The difficult questions need their own evidence state.
Each lens reads existing criterion-level provenance. Published evidence means the record carries a direct or derived source. Reviewed absence means an exact document was checked but did not publish the qualifying detail. Open means the question is not yet established.
Follow the evidence behind the decision.
The five lenses rebuild from the current product records. A reviewed absence means the exact source was checked and did not publish the qualifying detail.
Battery behaviour
Reads capacity beside efficiency basis, power duration, thermal protection, cell disclosure and warranty degradation conditions.
- Published
- 459of 682 criterion records
- Reviewed absence
- 127document checked
- Not applicable
- 3product boundary
- Open
- 93not established
How much energy and power are usable, under what conditions, and what operating detail is withheld?
Published specifications are not independent field measurements. Where a source gives no test basis or duration, the record preserves that limitation.
SigenStorSigenergy · Battery · AU priority 112502
Not established
Active thermal mgmt + fire suppression / cell isolation
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Stepped guarantee: minimum capacity at midterm + end of term
Source 1One Sigen Battery 8 kWh module with 8.06 kWh total and 7.8 kWh usable is the audited battery reference.
Source 1The exact BAT 8.0 datasheet publishes 7.8 kWh usable from 8.06 kWh total, approximately 97% usable energy.
Source 1The exact battery datasheet and AU/NZ warranty do not publish a comparable battery-system round-trip efficiency.
Source 1Source 2The exact BAT 8.0 datasheet publishes 6 kW peak charge and discharge for 10 seconds; realised AC output depends on the energy controller and stack.
Source 1Pack-level optimisers are disclosed, but active or passive cell-level balancing architecture is not established.
Source 1The exact BAT 8.0 datasheet, AU/NZ warranty and current Australian primary URL returned HTTP 403 to an ordinary automated client on 2026-08-05; preserve or provide crawler handling without treating access denial as evidence withdrawal.
Source 1Source 2Source 3ALP LV E1Growatt · Battery · AU priority 111601
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Source 3Stepped guarantee: minimum capacity at midterm + end of term
Source 1ALP 10.0L-E1 with two 5 kWh modules is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 10 kWh rated and usable at 100% depth of discharge.
Source 1The reviewed exact datasheet and warranty do not publish battery round-trip efficiency.
Source 1Source 2The reviewed exact datasheet and warranty do not publish a cycle-life result to a stated retained-capacity endpoint.
Source 1Source 2The exact datasheet publishes natural cooling and does not publish active cooling or onboard fire suppression.
Source 1ESA G20GoodWe · Battery · AU priority 111206
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1GW8K-EHA-G20 with GW8.3-BAT-D-G20 and 8.0 kWh usable is the audited configuration.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 8.32 kWh rated and 8.0 kWh usable at 100% depth of discharge, 0.2P and 25 C; actual available energy varies with rate, temperature, transport and storage.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes battery-to-AC and inverter efficiencies but no complete round-trip efficiency.
Source 1The exact battery table publishes 8 kW maximum input and output and 12 kW peak output for 10 seconds; power derates with temperature and state of charge.
Source 1The exact June 2026 battery table publishes integrated aerosol fire extinguishing, model-dependent heating and natural-convection cooling.
Source 1The exact table publishes at least 8,000 laboratory cycles but no retained-capacity endpoint; the claim must remain endpoint-unspecified.
Source 1Single Phase 5NeoVolt · Battery · AU priority 114103
Not established
Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1BW-INV-SPH5K with one BW-BAT-10.1P module is the audited configuration.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 10.1 kWh nominal, 9.6 kWh usable and 95% depth of discharge.
Source 1The exact integrated-system datasheet publishes 90% maximum round-trip efficiency.
Source 1The integrated system publishes 5 kW rated backup output, 10 kW surge backup power and transfer under 10 ms.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 8,000 cycles but no retained-capacity endpoint or cycle-test conditions; the current cycles-to-70% interpretation is unsupported.
Source 1Source 2No exact standby-consumption wattage was published; a 10 W battery discharge threshold is not standby consumption.
Source 1Whispr 13.37PowerPlus Energy · Battery · AU priority 110304
Not established
Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1RX-7013Plus with 13.37 kWh storage and a 7 kW inverter is the audited reference.
Source 1Source 2No comparable exact battery or complete-system round-trip efficiency was established in the reviewed official source set.
Source 1Source 2No exact cycle-life test to a stated retained-capacity endpoint was established.
Source 1The exact Whispr specifications URL returned HTTP 404 on 2026-08-05; replace it with a current official document or preserve a verified copy before integrating new facts.
Source 1Source 2APX S0 + MIN XH2Growatt · Battery · AU priority 19603
Not established
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Source 3Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Stepped guarantee: minimum capacity at midterm + end of term
Source 1MIN 6000TL-XH2 with APX 10.0P-S0 AU and 10 kWh usable is the audited integrated reference.
Source 1Source 2The exact Australian configuration is listed at 10 kWh nominal and 10 kWh usable at 100% depth of discharge.
Source 1Source 2No exact-system round-trip efficiency is published for MIN 6000TL-XH2 with APX 10.0P-S0 AU.
Source 1Source 2The reviewed exact datasheet and manual do not establish active thermal management or onboard fire suppression.
Source 1Source 2No active or passive cell-level balancing architecture was disclosed.
Source 1Source 2No exact standby-consumption wattage was published.
Source 1Source 2SBHSungrow · Battery · AU priority 210503
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1The source record names SBH100-400 and stores one 5 kWh module as the scored reference, while the current official datasheet is SBH150-400.
Source 1Source 2The current official SBH150-400 table begins at three 5 kWh modules and 15.0 kWh usable, extends to eight modules and 40.0 kWh, and does not list SBH100; the stored 5 kWh reference is not a complete current configuration.
Source 1The current SBH150-400 datasheet publishes usable energy at 100% depth of discharge, 25 C and 0.2C.
Source 1No comparable battery round-trip efficiency is published in the current exact datasheet and warranty set.
Source 1Source 2The current datasheet publishes charge from 0 C to 50 C, discharge from -20 C to 50 C, and power derating with temperature and state of charge.
Source 1Battery-Box Premium LVSBYD · Battery · AU priority 213410
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Source 3End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Battery-Box Premium LVS 12.0 with three 4 kWh modules is the audited reference.
Source 1BYD publishes 12 kWh DC usable energy at 100% depth of discharge, 0.2C charge and discharge, and 25 C; system usable energy may vary with inverter brand.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes at least 95% DC battery round-trip efficiency; this is not AC-to-battery-to-AC efficiency.
Source 1The battery operates from -10 C to 50 C and charging derates between -10 C and 5 C.
Source 1AC transfer and output are not battery-module properties for this DC battery and require a named inverter configuration.
Source 1X1 Hybrid 3PHAnker SOLIX · Battery · AU priority 212401
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Source 2Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1X1-H12K-T with X1-B20-HC, comprising four X1-B5-H modules, is the audited 20 kWh configuration.
Source 1The system publishes 12 kW continuous three-phase AC output and a typical under-10 ms switch time; these are integrated power-module facts.
Source 1No comparable complete-system round-trip efficiency is published; inverter efficiency is not substituted.
Source 1Each 5 kWh battery module operates from -20 C to 55 C; the integrated power module derates above 45 C.
Source 1ReservaFronius · Battery · AU priority 212104
Not established
Not established
Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Reserva 6.3 with two modules and 6.31 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1Fronius publishes 95% DC battery efficiency at 0.2C and 25 C; this is not AC-to-battery-to-AC RTE.
Source 1The reference publishes 6.55 kW maximum battery-side charge and discharge power, which may vary with temperature, state of charge and connected inverter.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 6,000 cycles to 60% state of health; it must not populate a field specifically labelled cycles to 70%.
Source 1Three Phase 10NeoVolt · Battery · AU priority 214103
Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1BW-INV-TPH10K with two BW-BAT-4.8S modules is the audited configuration.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 9.6 kWh nominal, 9.2 kWh usable and 96% depth of discharge.
Source 1The exact integrated-system datasheet publishes 96% maximum round-trip efficiency.
Source 1The integrated system publishes 10 kW rated backup output, 20 kW surge backup power and transfer under 10 ms.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 8,000 cycles but no retained-capacity endpoint or cycle-test conditions; the current cycles-to-70% interpretation is unsupported.
Source 1Source 2No exact standby-consumption wattage was published; a 10 W battery discharge threshold is not standby consumption.
Source 1X1 Hybrid 1PHAnker SOLIX · Battery · AU priority 212401
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Source 2Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1X1-H6K-S with X1-B10-HC, comprising two X1-B5-H modules, is the audited 10 kWh configuration.
Source 1The system publishes 6 kW continuous AC output and an under-10 ms switch time; these are integrated power-module facts, not standalone battery-module output.
Source 1No comparable complete-system round-trip efficiency is published; inverter efficiency is not substituted.
Source 1Each 5 kWh battery module operates from -20 C to 55 C; the integrated power module derates above 45 C.
Source 1X1 AC-coupledAnker SOLIX · Battery · AU priority 212401
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Source 2Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1X1-P6K-B10-S is the audited fixed 10 kWh AC-coupled configuration.
Source 1The exact Australian configuration is listed at 10 kWh nominal and 10 kWh usable.
Source 1Source 2The exact datasheet publishes inverter maximum efficiency but no AC-to-battery-to-AC round-trip efficiency for the fixed configuration.
Source 1The battery module operates from -20 C to 55 C and the power module derates above 45 C.
Source 1Smile M5AlphaESS · Battery · AU priority 211303
Not established
Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1SMILE-M5-S-INV with one SMILE-M-BAT-13.9P module is the audited 5 kW single-phase reference.
Source 1Source 2The reference publishes 13.99 kWh at 100% depth of discharge and supports one or two matching battery modules.
Source 1Source 2The reviewed exact source set does not establish a comparable battery or system round-trip efficiency; product-level maximum efficiency is not substituted.
Source 1Source 2No active or passive cell-level balancing architecture was located in the reviewed exact material.
Source 1Source 2B2 HV + H2SAJ · Battery · AU priority 27407
Not established
Not established
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Not established
Not established
H2-6K-S2 with B2-10.0-HV5 is the audited configuration.
Source 1The exact B2-10.0-HV5 table publishes 10.0 kWh rated, 9.0 kWh usable and 90% depth of discharge; the current 9.6 kWh and 96% record values conflict with the exact datasheet and must be held for correction unless superseded by newer exact Australian evidence.
Source 1The exact battery table publishes 6.144 kW rated DC battery power for B2-10.0-HV5; the 6 kW H2 value is integrated AC inverter output.
Source 1No comparable battery or complete-system round-trip efficiency was published in the reviewed exact source set.
Source 1The exact battery datasheet publishes natural-convection cooling, charge from 0 C to 50 C and discharge from -10 C to 50 C; no onboard suppression is disclosed.
Source 1Powerwall 3Tesla · Battery · AU priority 314500
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Stepped guarantee: minimum capacity at midterm + end of term
Source 1Australian Powerwall 3 is the audited integrated configuration.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 13.5 kWh usable battery energy on an AC basis.
Source 1Tesla publishes 89% solar-to-battery-to-home/grid efficiency; this path is not generic AC-to-battery-to-AC or DC battery round-trip efficiency.
Source 1The current Australian datasheet publishes 11.04 kW continuous AC output; exact backup documentation publishes 185 locked-rotor amps for one second.
Source 1Source 2Powerwall 3 operates from -20 C to 50 C and may derate above 40 C.
Source 1The reviewed exact datasheet and Australian warranty do not publish a cycle-life test to a stated retained-capacity endpoint; the 70% figure is a warranty condition.
Source 1Source 2RESU PrimeLG Energy Solution · Battery · AU priority 315300
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Source 3Source 4End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 16.45 kWh nominal and 16.0 kWh usable at 100% depth of discharge, 25 C and the stated 0.3C conditions.
Source 1The exact Australian warranty schedule publishes greater than 90.3% round-trip efficiency under its stated test condition; the measurement boundary must remain attached.
Source 1The exact 16H Prime datasheet publishes 7 kW maximum charge and discharge and 11 kW peak discharge for 10 seconds.
Source 1Charge is -10 C to 50 C and discharge is -20 C to 50 C, while the recommended operating range is 15 C to 30 C.
Source 1Smile M10AlphaESS · Battery · AU priority 311303
Not established
Not established
Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1SMILE-M10-S-INV with one SMILE-M-BAT-13.9P module is the audited 10 kW single-phase reference.
Source 1The reference publishes 13.99 kWh at 100% depth of discharge and supports one or two matching battery modules.
Source 1The reviewed exact datasheet and warranty do not establish a comparable battery or system round-trip efficiency; inverter maximum efficiency is not substituted.
Source 1Source 2No exact cycle-life test to a stated retained-capacity endpoint was located; warranty throughput and 70% retention remain contractual conditions, not a cycle test.
Source 1EP760 + B500BLUETTI · Battery · AU priority 312302
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Source 2Source 3Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1EP760 with two B500 modules, 9.92 kWh nominal and 8.92 kWh usable, is the audited configuration.
Source 1Source 2The integrated EP760 publishes 7.6 kW continuous AC output, 100% to 110% overload for 10 minutes, 110% to 150% for 10 seconds, and under-10 ms transfer.
Source 1The exact system specification publishes 94.5% peak inversion efficiency but no comparable battery or complete-system round-trip efficiency.
Source 1The exact EP760 specification publishes 75 W standby power for the integrated system; this is not standalone B500 battery-module parasitic draw.
Source 1The integrated EP760 uses forced-air cooling and publishes an operating range of -20 C to 50 C.
Source 1APX HV S2Growatt · Battery · AU priority 39405
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Not established
Stepped guarantee: minimum capacity at midterm + end of term
Source 1APX 10.0P-S2 AU with 10 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 10 kWh nominal and usable at 100% depth of discharge.
Source 1The reviewed exact datasheet and warranty do not publish a comparable round-trip efficiency.
Source 1Source 2The governing APX warranty publishes time and retained-capacity conditions but no energy-throughput allowance.
Source 1No exact cycle-life result to a stated retained-capacity endpoint was published.
Source 1Source 2Battery-Box Premium HVSBYD · Battery · AU priority 414211
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Battery-Box Premium HVS 10.2 with four HVS modules is the audited configuration.
Source 1BYD publishes 10.24 kWh DC usable energy at 100% depth of discharge, 0.2C charge and discharge, and 25 C; system usable energy may vary with inverter brand.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes at least 96% DC battery round-trip efficiency; this is not AC-to-battery-to-AC efficiency.
Source 1The battery operates from -10 C to 50 C and charging derates between -10 C and 5 C.
Source 1AC output, transfer time and motor-start capability are not battery-module properties for this DC-coupled battery and require a named inverter configuration.
Source 1CygniDyness · Battery · AU priority 411403
Not established
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Source 3Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Cygni 10.0HS-M4 with 15.36 kWh nominal and 14.59 kWh usable is the audited configuration.
Source 1The exact configuration publishes 14.59 kWh usable from 15.36 kWh nominal, equal to 95% depth of discharge after rounding.
Source 1The reviewed exact datasheet and manual publish inverter efficiency but no comparable complete-system round-trip efficiency.
Source 1Source 2The exact datasheet publishes at least 8,000 cycles to 70% state of health.
Source 1The exact integrated system publishes natural-convection cooling and a built-in aerosol fire extinguisher; suppression does not establish active cooling.
Source 1Source 2No exact standby-consumption wattage was published.
Source 1Source 2Smile G3 S5 BAT-9.3SAlphaESS · Battery · AU priority 412203
Not established
Not established
Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1SMILE-G3-S5-INV with one SMILE-G3-BAT-9.3S module is the audited configuration.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 9.3 kWh usable at 100% depth of discharge; one to four modules are connected in series.
Source 1The reviewed exact datasheet and warranty do not publish a comparable battery or complete-system round-trip efficiency.
Source 1Source 2The exact datasheet publishes fast-suppression aerosol fire defence and a -20 C to 50 C module operating range, with performance dependent on state of charge and temperature.
Source 1No exact standby or parasitic-consumption wattage was located in the reviewed exact source set.
Source 1Source 2H10S 17.8Hinen · Battery · AU priority 49405
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1A10000S with two B8900M-HA modules and 17.8 kWh nominal storage is the audited configuration.
Source 1Source 2The reviewed public exact product and service documents do not establish usable energy or depth of discharge for the 17.8 kWh nominal configuration.
Source 1Source 2Source 3The 98% headline is inverter maximum efficiency; no comparable battery or complete-system round-trip efficiency is published.
Source 1No exact cycle-life result to a stated retained-capacity endpoint was located.
Source 1Source 2No active or passive cell-level balancing architecture was disclosed.
Source 1Force H3XPylontech · Battery · AU priority 452011
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Force H3X HY-1P 6 kW with two FH10050 modules and 10.24 kWh nominal is the audited reference.
Source 1The reviewed exact manual and warranty do not establish usable energy or depth of discharge for the 10.24 kWh nominal reference.
Source 1Source 2No comparable battery or complete-system round-trip efficiency was published.
Source 1The manual requires an external fire-extinguisher system and states that Force H3X is not equipped with a fire alarm; this is not onboard suppression.
Source 1Exact warranty throughput and retained-capacity endpoint were not established in the reviewed exact-family terms.
Source 1Home BatterySolarEdge · Battery · AU priority 515301
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1SolarEdge Home Battery 400V BAT-10K1PS0B-x2 with 9.7 kWh usable is the audited product.
Source 1The current exact Australian datasheet publishes 9.7 kWh usable at 100% depth of discharge.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 94.5% peak round-trip efficiency for the DC-coupled battery path; this is not AC-to-battery-to-AC RTE.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 5 kW continuous DC battery output and 7.5 kW peak for 10 seconds; AC backup output remains inverter-dependent.
Source 1The exact safety sheet describes an optional fire extinguisher; this does not prove every shipped unit includes one.
Source 1The current Australian product page, exact datasheet, warranty and safety sheet returned HTTP 403 to an ordinary automated client on 2026-08-05; use the exact document pointer with preservation or crawler handling.
Source 1Source 2Source 3Source 4vBox 14VoltX · Battery · AU priority 513203
Not established
Not established
Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1vBox-14 with four vBox-3.5-M modules is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 13.8 kWh total and 12.4 kWh usable at 90% depth of discharge, 25 C and 0.2C.
Source 1No comparable exact battery round-trip efficiency was published.
Source 1The reference publishes 5.4 kW continuous battery output and 6.4 kW maximum output without a duration; the maximum is not a duration-bound motor-start rating.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes -20 C to 55 C operation with power derating above 45 C and natural-convection cooling.
Source 1HM6ESY SUNHOME · Battery · AU priority 510206
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1HM6 with two 5.12 kWh modules, 10.24 kWh nominal and a 6 kW integrated power stage, is the audited reference.
Source 1The reviewed exact source set does not publish usable energy or a depth-of-discharge basis for the 10.24 kWh nominal reference.
Source 1Source 2The datasheet publishes inverter maximum efficiency but no comparable battery or complete-system round-trip efficiency.
Source 1The integrated system publishes 105% output for 60 seconds, 120% for 30 seconds and switch time no more than 20 ms.
Source 1The integrated system operates from -25 C to 60 C and derates above 45 C.
Source 1IQ Battery 5PEnphase · Battery · AU priority 618200
Wide (-20 to 50C+), heat-optimised
Source 1Source 2Source 3Active thermal mgmt + fire suppression / cell isolation
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1>=5 MWh warranted per kWh usable (or >=5000-cycle equivalent)
Source 1IQBATTERY-5P-1P-ROW is the audited Australian and New Zealand single-phase product.
Source 1Source 2Enphase publishes 5.0 kWh usable capacity, including a 2% safety-critical limit and an additional 3% maintained for battery electronics during the night.
Source 1The exact AU/NZ datasheet publishes 90% AC-to-battery-to-AC round-trip efficiency at 50% power.
Source 1The exact AU/NZ datasheet separately publishes 96% DC battery round-trip efficiency; it must not replace the 90% AC system figure.
Source 1Charging power reduces below 15 C and above 45 C; discharging power reduces below 5 C and above 50 C.
Source 1The Australian warranty ends at the earlier of 15 years or 6,000 discharged cycles and promises more than 60% capacity; this is a warranty limit, not an independently measured cycle result.
Source 1The BMS architecture is documented, but active cell-level energy recirculation is not established.
Source 1No comparable exact standby-consumption wattage was published.
Source 1EQ4800FoxESS · Battery · AU priority 715300
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2EQ4800-L2 with two modules and 9.32 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 9.32 kWh nominal and usable at 100% depth of discharge.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes greater than 95% battery-pack round-trip efficiency; this is a DC battery-pack figure, not AC system RTE.
Source 1The reference publishes 4.48 kW nominal battery power and a peak discharge current with a 60-second duration; AC motor-start capability is not established.
Source 1Charge is published from 0 C to 55 C and discharge from -10 C to 55 C; current varies with temperature, cell voltage and state of charge.
Source 1Lynx Home F G2GoodWe · Battery · AU priority 814400
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2LX F6.4-H-20 with two LX F3.2-20 modules and 6.4 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 6.4 kWh rated and usable at 100% depth of discharge, 0.2C and 25 C.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 94% battery round-trip efficiency; no AC system boundary is claimed.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes more than 4,000 cycles to 80% end of life at 25 C and 0.7C; it must not be relabelled as a test to 70%.
Source 1Charge is 0 C to 50 C, discharge is -20 C to 50 C, and power derates with temperature and state of charge.
Source 1SBRSungrow · Battery · AU priority 812401
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2SBR096 with three modules and 9.6 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact Australian product material publishes up to 100% usable energy and supports two to eight modules per tower.
Source 1Source 2No comparable battery round-trip efficiency is published in the reviewed exact datasheet and warranty set.
Source 1Source 2SBR096 publishes 5.76 kW battery-side continuous output; AC backup output and transfer require a named inverter.
Source 1Battery-Box Premium HVMBYD · Battery · AU priority 913410
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2Battery-Box Premium HVM 8.3 with three HVM modules and 8.28 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1BYD publishes DC usable energy at 100% depth of discharge, 0.2C charge and discharge, and 25 C; system usable energy may vary with inverter brand.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes at least 96% DC battery round-trip efficiency; this is not AC-to-battery-to-AC efficiency.
Source 1AC output, transfer time and motor-start capability are not battery-module properties for this DC-coupled battery.
Source 1No active or passive cell-level balancing architecture was disclosed in the reviewed exact material.
Source 1aPower XFranklinWH · Battery · AU priority 914202
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Source 2Not established
Not established
End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1aPower X-02-AU is the audited 15 kWh usable AC-coupled configuration.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 16 kWh rated capacity, 15 kWh usable energy and 93.75% depth of discharge.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 89% AC-to-battery-to-AC round-trip efficiency at 50% power and beginning of life.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 5 kW continuous AC power and 10 kW for 10 seconds per aPower X.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes 60 MWh aggregate throughput; this is a contractual limit, not a cycle-life test result.
Source 1Source 2PowerAll BTS 5KSOFAR · Battery · AU priority 913401
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Source 2Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2One BTS 5K module with 5.12 kWh rated and 4.992 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1Source 2The exact source set publishes 4.992 kWh usable from 5.12 kWh rated, equal to 97.5% depth of discharge.
Source 1No comparable battery round-trip efficiency was published.
Source 1Source 2SOFAR publishes a pack-level energy optimiser, old/new pack mixing and active pack equalisation to 100% state of charge in two hours; this does not establish active cell-level energy recirculation.
Source 1The exact product page publishes five layers of cell, module, isolation and system protection but does not publish onboard fire suppression.
Source 1TSYS-HS51SolaX · Battery · AU priority 1114401
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2T-HS10.2 with two 5.1 kWh modules is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact Australian datasheet publishes 10.2 kWh nominal and usable at 100% depth of discharge.
Source 1No battery-only round-trip efficiency is published in the reviewed exact Australian datasheet.
Source 1The exact datasheet publishes more than 6,000 cycles at 70% end of life, 25 C and 0.5C.
Source 1The optimiser version publishes pack equalisation and old/new module mixing; active cell-level energy recirculation is not established.
Source 1The exact Australian product publishes aerosol fire suppression; no active liquid or forced-air thermal management is claimed.
Source 1Source 2Smart Battery S0iStore · Battery · AU priority 1213402
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2IS-BATT-5000-S0 with one 5 kWh module is the audited reference.
Source 1The current exact Australian page publishes 5 kWh usable at 100% depth of discharge for one module.
Source 1Source 2The reviewed exact product, specification and warranty material do not publish a comparable battery round-trip efficiency.
Source 1Source 2Source 3The one-module reference publishes 2.5 kW continuous battery output and 3.5 kW peak for 10 seconds.
Source 1The current exact Australian page publishes eight temperature sensors and an automatic fire extinguisher in each module, while cooling remains natural convection.
Source 1The current source record's statement that integrated fire suppression is not claimed is superseded by the current exact product page.
Source 1Source 2US5000BPylontech · Battery · AU priority 1313401
Not established
Exact source reviewed; qualifying disclosure not published
Source 1Fully modular, ≤5 kWh increments, expandable in field
Source 1End-point only: minimum capacity at end of warranty term
Source 1Source 2One US5000 or US5000-B module with 4.8 kWh nominal and 4.56 kWh usable is the audited reference.
Source 1The exact current specification publishes 4.56 kWh usable and 95% depth of discharge.
Source 1No comparable exact battery round-trip efficiency was published.
Source 1The exact specification publishes more than 6,000 cycles; the endpoint and test basis must remain attached to the exact source wording rather than inferred from the headline.
Source 1The governing Australian warranty publishes no energy-throughput allowance.
Source 1A missing disclosure is recorded, not repaired with an assumption.
Exact scope. Product, model family, market and document scope must align before a claim is attached.
Primary evidence. Manufacturer manuals, governing warranty terms, certification bodies and regulators lead the record.
No system approval. Product behaviour does not establish array design, equipment selection, network acceptance or installation compliance.
Living counts. New products and stronger documents update this page on the next benchmark build.
Service-pathway coverage records what Australian warranty documents promise. It does not score actual response quality, claim speed or replacement-stock availability unless those outcomes are independently established.